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    <identifier>10.57760/sciencedb.04911</identifier>
    <datestamp>2022-11-24T17:07:06Z</datestamp>
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  <dc:date>2022-11-24</dc:date>
  <dc:title>Numerical Simulations of Sub-Atmospheric J-T Heat Exchanger for Superﬂuid Helium Cryogenic System Numerical Simulations of Sub-Atmospheric J-T Heat Exchanger for Superﬂuid Helium Cryogenic System</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.57760/sciencedb.04911</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:description>Superﬂuid helium has been used for cooling superconducting magnets in nuclear fusion and high energy physics. This paper presents a simpliﬁed ﬁnal stage process of 1.8 K superﬂuid helium cryogenic system and its key component sub-atmospheric heat exchanger. Inﬂuence of variable thermal parameters of sub-atmospheric heat exchanger on the system performance is studied. The application of sub-atmospheric heat exchanger can increase refrigerating capacity by 61.34% under given conditions. The helically ﬁnned-tube heat exchanger (HFHE) is selected, and three-dimensional steady-state numerical simulations of ﬂow and heat transfer performance have been carried out. Nu and f of tube side are 4.5-6 times higher and 95-97% lower than those of shell side, respectively. It is found that HFHE with low ﬁn height and HFHE with ﬁller (nylon rope) have better comprehensive heat transfer and ﬂow performance, and PEC can reach 1.65 and 1.41 respectively under given conditions.</dc:description>
  <dc:subject>sub-atmospheric heat exchanger; helically ﬁnned-tube heat exchanger; numerical simulations; superﬂuid helium</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>Pengcheng Yang</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Qiyong Zhang</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Zhigang Zhu</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Chuanjia Zhang</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yiwen Zong</dc:creator>
  <dc:rights>PUBLIC</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:type>dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:relation>http://www.doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2021.3108742</dc:relation>
  <dc:publisher>Science Data Bank</dc:publisher>
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