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    <identifier>10.57760/sciencedb.17921</identifier>
    <datestamp>2024-12-09T22:12:25Z</datestamp>
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  <dc:date>2024-12-09</dc:date>
  <dc:title>Tungsten donor</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.57760/sciencedb.17921</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:description>Crystal structure, Raman spectra, electrical properties, and photoluminescence of unintentionally doped (UID) and W-doped b-Ga2O3 (W:b-Ga2O3) crystals grown using the optical floating zone technique were investigated. Based on the experimental data, W6&amp;thorn; ions substitute Ga3&amp;thorn; ions mainly in the octahedral lattice site, as revealed by the Raman spectroscopic assessment of W:b-Ga2O3 crystals. The carrier concentration of 0.10 mol. % W:b-Ga2O3 (3.92 1018 cm3) is more than forty times that of UID crystal (9.55 1016 cm3). In addition, the resistivity and mobility of 0.10 mol. % W: b-Ga2O3 decreased from 0.603 to 0.032 X cm and 153.1 to 126 cm2 V1 s1, respectively. The transmittance of W:b-Ga2O3 crystals decreases with increasing W content (0.01, 0.05, and 0.10 mol. %) but remains high in the visible wavelength range. Three distinct emissions are observed in the photoluminescence spectra: two blue emissions and a UV band emission. These bands are owing to the 1 charge states of Ga(I) vacancies (VGa1) at the octahedral site, the 1 charge states of gallium and oxygen vacancy pairs (VGa &amp;thorn; VO)1, as well as the recombination of self-trapped holes (STHs) are confined between two O(II)-s sites, respectively.</dc:description>
  <dc:subject>β-Ga2O3、; tungsten donor; electrical properties</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>Xia Changtai</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Li Baizhong</dc:creator>
  <dc:rights>PUBLIC</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:type>dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:relation>http://www.doi.org/DOI:10.1063/5.0220872</dc:relation>
  <dc:publisher>Science Data Bank</dc:publisher>
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