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    <identifier>10.57760/sciencedb.28435</identifier>
    <datestamp>2025-09-27T01:26:08Z</datestamp>
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  <dc:date>2025-09-27</dc:date>
  <dc:title>1 kHz, 280 mJ, 14.5 ns High-power and High-energy 2.05-&amp;mu;m Laser Generation via a Three-stage Ho:YLF Rod Amplifier</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.57760/sciencedb.28435</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:description>&amp;nbsp;A 2.05-&amp;mu;m Ho:YLF MOPA system with both high average power and high pulse energy operating at 1-kHz repetition rate is demonstrated, achieving a maximum output power of 280 W with a pulse width of 14.5 ns. The system comprises three-stage amplifiers, boosting a 20-W seed laser to output powers of 110 W, 205 W, and 280 W, corresponding to extraction efficiencies of 46.1%, 45.0%, and 34.9%, respectively. At maximum output, the system exhibits excellent beam quality (Mx2 = 1.22 and My2 = 1.23) and power stability (RMS = 0.5% over 30 min). To the best of our knowledge, this work reports the highest pulse energy (280 mJ) achieved for a 2-&amp;mu;m laser operating at a kHz repetition rate. Additionally, a slice model of an end-pumped quasi-three-level laser amplifier was developed to analyze the output limitations of multi-stage Ho:YLF amplifiers based on rod geometry, providing theoretical support for the experimental results.</dc:description>
  <dc:subject>2-μm laser; High energy; High average power; Laser  amplifier; Ho:YLF</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>Yuchun Liu</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Panqiang Kang</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Enhao Li</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Weichao Yao</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yujie Peng</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yuxin Leng</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Zhizhan Xu</dc:creator>
  <dc:rights>PUBLIC</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:type>dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:publisher>Science Data Bank</dc:publisher>
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