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    <identifier>10.57760/sciencedb.39965</identifier>
    <datestamp>2026-06-15T10:39:41Z</datestamp>
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  <dc:date>2026-06-15</dc:date>
  <dc:title>Hidden spatial compensation sustains apparent stability in global maize cultivation</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.57760/sciencedb.39965</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:description>This repository contains the Python analysis code and derived data supporting the manuscript &amp;ldquo;Hidden spatial compensation sustains apparent stability in global maize cultivation&amp;rdquo;. The code was developed and tested using Python v3.10.13. The repository is organized into Code_core and Data_core.Code_core/Code_for_main_analysis contains memory-safe Python scripts used for the main analyses, including input inspection, trajectory compaction, construction of the 0.015&amp;deg; cell-event table, covariate attachment, maize mobility and recovery-replacement accounting, water-risk and hydroclimatic overlays, basin/country accounting, uncertainty analyses, and production/trade exposure analyses.Code_core/Code_for_SI contains supplementary scripts for preparing the GGCP10 maize production-importance baseline, summarizing annual maize fractions to 0.015&amp;deg; grids, exporting basin/country mechanism vectors, and running sensitivity analyses for intensity tolerance and denominator choices.Data_core contains the derived tables and aligned layers required by the scripts and used to support the main figures and supplementary analyses. Core files include the compact 0.015&amp;deg; trajectory table (trajectory_summary_by_0p015_cell_compact.csv) and the covariate-enriched cell-event table (cell_event_table_0p015_with_covariates2.csv). Additional files provide validation and confusion-matrix inputs (accuracy_confusion_rates_by_region_season_year.csv, annual_confusion_for_error_null_GLOBAL.csv), basin and country reporting-unit layers (basin_idx.tif, basin_map.csv, country_idx_aligned_to_maize0p015.tif, country_map.csv), GGCP10 production-importance layers (GGCP10_yield_layer/), recovery&amp;ndash;replacement and water-risk summaries, aggregation-blindness diagnostics, event-year hydroclimatic overlays, and FAOSTAT production/trade tables. Area variables are reported in km&amp;sup2; unless otherwise stated.The annual 10 m maize map products and public external datasets are described in the manuscript Data availability statement. This repository provides the derived data and scripts needed to reproduce the reported analytical results.</dc:description>
  <dc:subject>Global maize cultivation; Hidden spatial compensation; Code and Data</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>Guilong Xiao</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Jianxi Huang</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Fei Li</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Anne Gobin</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Xuecao Li</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Kaiqi Du</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Wei Su</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Shuangxi Miao</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Juepeng Zheng</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yelu Zeng</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Xiaojun Li</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Jean-Pierre Wigneron</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Philippe Ciais</dc:creator>
  <dc:rights>PUBLIC</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:type>dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:publisher>Science Data Bank</dc:publisher>
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