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    <responseDate>2026-10-13T06:27:14Z</responseDate>
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    <identifier>10.57760/sciencedb.space.02468</identifier>
    <datestamp>2025-03-17T13:51:43Z</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:date>2025-03-17</dc:date>
  <dc:title>Space Target Simulation Dataset in Space-based  Detection System</dc:title>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.57760/sciencedb.space.02468</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:description>The dataset consists of space target simulation image sequences under a space-based optical detection system. The observation satellite is set to be in a high Earth orbit, observing targets in low Earth orbit.The dataset includes target image sequences under three different illumination backgrounds: strong light glare, non-uniform strong light, and no illumination. Each illumination background contains five sets of target image sequences with different observation axis directions and varying signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). The simulated time step for each sequence is 5 seconds, with a total of 1,000 frames per sequence. The image resolution is 500&amp;times;500 pixels, and the images are stored in PNG format.Additionally, each sequence includes a trace folder, which contains:trace.pngtarget_pos.jsonsnr.txt每个序列还包含一个 GroundTruth 文件夹，用于存储 Ground Truth 目标图像。数据目录结构 -glare_spot：强光眩光背景下的目标数据
&amp;nbsp; --snr1: First set of target image sequences
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ---GroundTruth: Ground truth target image sequences
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----0-999.png: Ground truth images
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ---trace: Target information
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----snr.txt: Average SNR of the image sequence
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----target_pos.json: Target center position information
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----trace.png: Target trajectory image
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ---0-999.png: Simulated target images
&amp;nbsp; --snr2
&amp;nbsp; ...
&amp;nbsp; --snr5


-no_uniform: Target data under non-uniform strong light background
&amp;nbsp; --snr1
&amp;nbsp; ...
&amp;nbsp; --snr5


-no_light: Target data under no illumination conditions
&amp;nbsp; --snr1
&amp;nbsp; ...
&amp;nbsp; --snr5
该数据集提供了不同光照条件下空间目标的真实模拟，支持空间目标检测算法的研发。</dc:description>
  <dc:subject>Space target; Imaging model; Optical image simulation; Space-based System</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>chunxu ren</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>wenlong niu</dc:creator>
  <dc:rights>PUBLIC</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:type>dataset</dc:type>
  <dc:publisher>Science Data Bank</dc:publisher>
</oai_dc:dc>

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